Ueno Zoo

Ueno Zoo, officially known as the Ueno Zoological Gardens, is the oldest zoo in Japan, having opened its gates in 1882. Located in the heart of Tokyo within the vast Ueno Park, the zoo is surrounded by museums, temples, and lush greenery, making it one of the most popular destinations for both domestic and international travelers. Visitors can enjoy seeing a wide range of animals up close while also learning about the history of Japanese zoology and modern efforts in wildlife conservation.

The zoo is divided into two main areas: the East Garden and the West Garden, each offering a different atmosphere and exhibits. The East Garden, where the main entrance is located, houses many of the zoo’s most iconic animals, such as elephants, tigers, bears, and monkeys. One of the first highlights you encounter is the spacious “Forest for Asian Elephants,” where the elephants can be seen roaming freely in a naturalistic environment.

Among all attractions, Ueno Zoo is most famous for its giant pandas. The pandas have long been beloved symbols of the zoo, drawing large crowds eager to catch a glimpse of their playful behavior and charming expressions. Visitors can watch them munch on bamboo, nap peacefully, or climb around their enclosure. Ueno Zoo has also achieved successful panda breeding, and the birth of a baby panda always becomes a major event celebrated across Japan.

Another fascinating area within the East Garden is the zone dedicated to Japanese wildlife. This exhibit introduces animals native to Japan, such as the Japanese macaque, the Asian black bear, and the red-crowned crane—one of Japan’s most iconic birds. For many international visitors, this section offers a unique opportunity to understand Japan’s natural environment and the species that have played important roles in the country’s culture and ecology.

The West Garden features animals from Africa and Australia, including giraffes, hippos, and kangaroos. The open layout and greenery make this part of the zoo ideal for a relaxing stroll while observing animals in spacious habitats. The West Garden is also home to “Children’s Zoo STEP,” a hands-on area where younger visitors—and adults who want a close experience—can interact with animals such as goats, sheep, and small mammals.

Previously, a monorail connected the East and West Gardens, offering a convenient way to travel between the two areas. Although it may be temporarily out of service during renovation periods, the zoo remains easy to explore on foot, with pleasant walking paths surrounded by trees and seasonal flowers.

Ueno Zoo is not just a place to watch animals; it is also a leader in conservation and animal welfare in Japan. The zoo participates in breeding programs for endangered species, collaborates with international conservation organizations, and provides educational exhibits throughout the park. These displays help visitors understand global environmental challenges and the importance of protecting biodiversity for future generations.

The zoo’s location makes it extremely accessible, only a few minutes’ walk from Ueno Station, one of Tokyo’s major transportation hubs. Because Ueno Park hosts numerous attractions—including the Tokyo National Museum, the National Museum of Nature and Science, and Shinobazu Pond—visitors can easily combine their zoo trip with cultural and natural experiences in the surrounding area.

Ueno Zoo offers much more than a typical animal-viewing experience. It is a place where history, culture, and wildlife come together. Whether you are fascinated by rare species, interested in Japan’s environmental initiatives, or simply looking for a pleasant day outdoors, Ueno Zoo provides an enjoyable and memorable experience for travelers from all over the world. Its rich history and ongoing commitment to the future of wildlife make it one of Tokyo’s most beloved and meaningful attractions.